Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Contemporary Indigenous Australia for IKC-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theContemporary Indigenous Australia for IKC. Answer: Selection of one contemporary Indigenous Australian- Health of Indigenous Australians By using IKC 101 readings, the study need to identify and describe one of the contemporary indigenous Australian situations as mentioned Module 3. The situation title should relate to health, education, criminal justice and native. Module 3 introduces to number of issues that concern with contemporary indigenous Australians (Waterworth et al., 2014). The module properly explains about different contemporary situation and then select health aspect to give proper insights of information in the present study. The one contemporary situation selected for the present study is related to health. Health outcomes for the Indigenous Australians are poor as compared to non-indigenous Australians where the real cause behind it is complex by nature. Here, it is noted that the state of indigenous health highlights the fact about indigenous Australians live shorter lives as well as higher mortality rates and experiencing higher incidences of diseases as compared to non-indigenous people. The main reason behind why the health of indigenous people is worse as compared to non-indigenous people because it represent combination of general factors such as education, income, socio-economic status and employment (Stoneham, Goodman Daube, 2014) There are various factors that contribute to poor health status of Indigenous Australian within broader context of social determinants of health. These determinants actually include aspects such as income, employment, social networks, behavioral as well as working and living concepts. Indigenous Australians are generally worse off as compared to non-indigenous people when it comes to the social factors of health (Mitrou et al., 2014). Most of the health services cannot be properly accessed and it is not user-friendly in case of Indigenous Australian where the people add to higher levels of disadvantage situation. It is because of Indigenous Australians who live in remote locations and not all of the health services are offered outside cities. It is sometimes noted that the health services are not culturally appropriate that means it does not treat Indigenous Australians with good care. Some of the Indigenous Australian may not be able to use some services as it is quite expensive and they cannot afford such expensive health services (Stoneham, Goodman Daube, 2014). There are several factors that will make health services more accessible for Indigenous Australians. For these Indigenous Australians, it is needed to design health promotion campaigns so that there is proper care given to Indigenous Australian (Clifford et al., 2015). It is essential to fund for health services so that Indigenous Australian can even afford to have these health services. It is important to make the health care services available or accessible in rural and remote locations for Indigenous Australian. Indigenous Australians live in rural and remote areas and they should be given better health services in their own area so that they do not have to travel to cities (Stoneham, Goodman Daube, 2014). In the year 2016, more than one-third of Indigenous Australians lived in major cities and half of them lived in inner as well as outer regional areas. The population of Indigenous Australians is mostly younger generation (Bodkin-Andrews Carlson, 2016). There are several factors that lead to health problems that are faced by Indigenous Australian as well as traced to get historical policies and actions (Stoneham, Goodman Daube, 2014). Some of the approaches are kept both in terms of principles of social justice as well as human rights that need to be taken into consideration. In order to address the health problems of Indigenous Australian, the Commonwealth as well as State Government has committed to policies for closing the gap and there were improvements over past five years (Brusse et al., 2014). Reference List Bodkin-Andrews, G., Carlson, B. (2016). The legacy of racism and Indigenous Australian identity within education.Race Ethnicity and Education,19(4), 784-807. Brusse, C., Gardner, K., McAullay, D., Dowden, M. (2014). Social media and mobile apps for health promotion in Australian Indigenous populations: scoping review.Journal of medical Internet research,16(12). Clifford, A., McCalman, J., Bainbridge, R., Tsey, K. (2015). Interventions to improve cultural competency in health care for Indigenous peoples of Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the USA: a systematic review.International Journal for Quality in Health Care,27(2), 89-98. Mitrou, F., Cooke, M., Lawrence, D., Povah, D., Mobilia, E., Guimond, E., Zubrick, S. R. (2014). Gaps in Indigenous disadvantage not closing: a census cohort study of social determinants of health in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand from 19812006.BMC Public Health,14(1), 201. Stoneham, M., Goodman, J., Daube, M. (2014). The portrayal of Indigenous health in selected Australian media.The International Indigenous Policy Journal,5(1), 1-13. Waterworth, P., Rosenberg, M., Braham, R., Pescud, M., Dimmock, J. (2014). The effect of social support on the health of Indigenous Australians in a metropolitan community.Social Science Medicine,119, 139-146.

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